Microwave-assisted Oxidation of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
نویسندگان
چکیده
A new facile cost-effective method for the oxidation of acetyl and carboethoxy derivatives of 3,4dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (DHPMs) by using potassium peroxydisulfate in water as solvent under microwave irradiation has been developed. Whereas the presence of the acetyl group instead of the carboethoxy group in position 5 decreases the rate of oxidation, the nature of the additional subtituent (electron-donating or electron-withdrawing group) and its location on the phenyl ring (ortho-, metaor para-position) attached to C-4 of the dihydropyrimidinone ring influence the rate of reaction. Increase in the rate of the reaction compared with that of the reaction under reflux condition is the advantage of the use of microwave irradiation for this oxidation method.
منابع مشابه
Solvent-free and one-pot Biginelli synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones using ionic liquid N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanammonium chloride {[Et3N–SO3H]Cl} as a green catalyst.
In this work, the ionic liquid triethylamine-bonded sulfonic acid {[Et3N–SO3H]Cl}, N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanammonium chloride was used as a green acidic homogeneous catalyst to synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones as two categories of heterocycles, from aldehyde, dicarbonyl compound and urea or thiourea throughout the one-pot three components cycloc...
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